U.S. EQUAL EMPLOYMENT OPPORTUNITY COMMISSION Office of Federal Operations P.O. Box 77960 Washington, DC 20013 Samuel D.,1 Complainant, v. Dr. David J. Shulkin, Secretary, Department of Veterans Affairs, Agency. Appeal No. 0120170568 Agency No. 200306772016104314 DECISION Complainant filed a timely appeal with this Commission from the Agency's decision dated October 26, 2016, dismissing his complaint alleging unlawful employment discrimination in violation of Section 501 of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973 (Rehabilitation Act), as amended, 29 U.S.C. § 791 et seq. BACKGROUND At the time of events giving rise to this complaint, Complainant worked as a Registered Nurse at the Agency's Eastern Kansas Healthcare System facility in Topeka, Kansas. On September 1, 2016, Complainant filed a formal EEO complaint alleging that the Agency subjected him to discrimination on the basis of disability when he was terminated from his position. The record reflects that Complainant was issued a letter proposing his removal on March 25, 2016. Complainant replied to the proposal in writing and orally. On April 19, 2016, the removal action was upheld, and his removal was effective April 30, 2016. The Agency dismissed the complaint, pursuant to 29 C.F.R. § 1614.107(a)(2), for untimely EEO Counselor contact, stating that Complainant did not contact the EEO counselor until July 14, 2016, more than 45 days after the effective date of his removal. The instant appeal followed. ANALYSIS AND FINDINGS EEOC Regulation 29 C.F.R. § 1614.105(a)(1) requires that complaints of discrimination should be brought to the attention of the Equal Employment Opportunity Counselor within forty-five (45) days of the date of the matter alleged to be discriminatory or, in the case of a personnel action, within forty-five (45) days of the effective date of the action. EEOC regulations provide that the agency or the Commission shall extend the time limits when the individual shows that he was not notified of the time limits and was not otherwise aware of them, that he did not know and reasonably should not have known that the discriminatory matter or personnel action occurred, that despite due diligence he was prevented by circumstances beyond his control from contacting the Counselor within the time limits, or for other reasons considered sufficient by the agency or the Commission. Here, the record discloses that the alleged discriminatory removal became effective on April 30, 2016, but Complainant did not initiate contact with an EEO Counselor until July 14, 2016, which is beyond the forty-five (45) day limitation period. On appeal, Complainant has presented no persuasive arguments or evidence warranting an extension of the time limit for initiating EEO Counselor contact. The record contains a statement from the EEO Program Manager at the facility where Complainant was employed, stating that EEO posters, that including the relevant timeframes, were posted at the facility where Complainant was employed. Additionally, the Agency provided information regarding training received by Complainant on EEO and Cultural Diversity, which included information regarding the time limit for contacting a counselor. Based on this evidence, we find Complainant was on notice of the 45-day requirement to contact an EEO counselor. We note that Complainant informed the Agency that he did not timely contact an EEO counselor because of his disability (PTSD). When a complainant claims that a mental or physical condition prevents him from meeting a particular filing deadline, we have held that in order to justify an untimely filing, a complainant must be so incapacitated by the condition as to render him physically unable to make a timely filing. See Zelmer v. United States Postal Service, EEOC Request No. 05890164 (March 8, 1989). Nothing in the statements provided by Complainant supports a finding that he was so incapacitated throughout the applicable period as to prevent him from timely contacting an EEO counselor. He did not provide medical documents to support that he was incapacitated. Complainant has therefore failed to present adequate justification, pursuant to 29 C.F.R. § 1614.604(c), for extending the filing period. Accordingly, the Agency's final decision dismissing Complainant's complaint is AFFIRMED. STATEMENT OF RIGHTS - ON APPEAL RECONSIDERATION (M0416) The Commission may, in its discretion, reconsider the decision in this case if the Complainant or the Agency submits a written request containing arguments or evidence which tend to establish that: 1. The appellate decision involved a clearly erroneous interpretation of material fact or law; or 2. The appellate decision will have a substantial impact on the policies, practices, or operations of the Agency. Requests to reconsider, with supporting statement or brief, must be filed with the Office of Federal Operations (OFO) within thirty (30) calendar days of receipt of this decision or within twenty (20) calendar days of receipt of another party's timely request for reconsideration. See 29 C.F.R. § 1614.405; Equal Employment Opportunity Management Directive for 29 C.F.R. Part 1614 (EEO MD-110), at Chap. 9 § VII.B (Aug. 5, 2015). All requests and arguments must be submitted to the Director, Office of Federal Operations, Equal Employment Opportunity Commission. The requests may be submitted via regular mail to P.O. Box 77960, Washington, DC 20013, or by certified mail to 131 M Street, NE, Washington, DC 20507. In the absence of a legible postmark, the request to reconsider shall be deemed timely filed if it is received by mail within five days of the expiration of the applicable filing period. See 29 C.F.R. § 1614.604. The request or opposition must also include proof of service on the other party. Failure to file within the time period will result in dismissal of your request for reconsideration as untimely, unless extenuating circumstances prevented the timely filing of the request. Any supporting documentation must be submitted with your request for reconsideration. The Commission will consider requests for reconsideration filed after the deadline only in very limited circumstances. See 29 C.F.R. § 1614.604(c). COMPLAINANT'S RIGHT TO FILE A CIVIL ACTION (S0610) You have the right to file a civil action in an appropriate United States District Court within ninety (90) calendar days from the date that you receive this decision. If you file a civil action, you must name as the defendant in the complaint the person who is the official Agency head or department head, identifying that person by his or her full name and official title. Failure to do so may result in the dismissal of your case in court. "Agency" or "department" means the national organization, and not the local office, facility or department in which you work. If you file a request to reconsider and also file a civil action, filing a civil action will terminate the administrative processing of your complaint. RIGHT TO REQUEST COUNSEL (Z0815) If you want to file a civil action but cannot pay the fees, costs, or security to do so, you may request permission from the court to proceed with the civil action without paying these fees or costs. Similarly, if you cannot afford an attorney to represent you in the civil action, you may request the court to appoint an attorney for you. You must submit the requests for waiver of court costs or appointment of an attorney directly to the court, not the Commission. The court has the sole discretion to grant or deny these types of requests. Such requests do not alter the time limits for filing a civil action (please read the paragraph titled Complainant's Right to File a Civil Action for the specific time limits). FOR THE COMMISSION: ______________________________ Carlton M. Hadden's signature Carlton M. Hadden, Director Office of Federal Operations April 14, 2017 __________________ Date 1 This case has been randomly assigned a pseudonym which will replace Complainant's name when the decision is published to non-parties and the Commission's website. --------------- ------------------------------------------------------------ --------------- ------------------------------------------------------------ 2 0120170568 4 0120170568